Chapter Four Resources

The Constitution was written to achieve six goals, which are outlined in the Preamble to the document. In creating a new government, the Framers of the Constitution drew on seven major principles. Those principles - popular sovereignty, republicanism, limited government, federalism, separation of powers, checks and balances, and individual rights- underlie the many provisions of this fundamental law of the land. The Constitution remains a living document, altered by amendments and by the use of implied powers. The federal government has three branches, each of which has a particular role and certain powers and responsibilities. Citizens have rights, duties, and responsibilities as well. By exercising their rights and meeting their responsibilities, they help keep the government strong.

Study Guide

Goals of the Constitution

​Section 1
​How does the U.S. Constitution reflect the goals of American society?

The Federal Government

Section 2
​What was the structure of the national government under the Articles of Confederation? How did that national government perform after the Revolution?

Citizens' Rights and Responsibilities

Section 3
​What is one way that citizens can participate in government?

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